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Sunday, October 14, 2001

Tails from the Front Lines:
Ricky the Smallest Rescue Dog at the World Trade Center

"Even the tiniest Poodle or Chihuahua is still a wolf at heart."

— Dorothy Hinshaw Patent,
Dogs: The Wolf Within

SEATTLE, WA (USA) — We've all heard about the German Shepherds, the Rottweilers, Labs and Bloodhounds who combed the fallen World Trade Center in search of victims last month, but what about the lap dogs?  They're no exception to the courageous canine list.

Last week, the Seattle City Council held a ceremony to honor a few of the brave souls who helped with New York City search-and-rescue (SAR) efforts: 62 firefighters, police, doctors, engineers and public-safety personnel, all working with Puget Sound Urban Search and Rescue.  Also invited to the podium were four SAR dogs, including one so small that many people in the audience had to squint to get a good look at him—that would be "Ricky" the Rat Terrier.

Ricky, measuring in at 17" and 280 ounces, didn't let his diminutive size deter him from his duties at "the pile".  In fact, he worked his tininess to his advantage, squeezing into holes that other dogs and robots were too large to navigate.  Ricky and his trainer, Janet Linker of the Seattle Fire Department, searched the ruins for 10 days, helping to find the bodies of several victims, according to The Seattle Times.

At two years old, Ricky can climb aluminum ladders, run complex patterns on command and differentiate between the living and the dead.  On June 17, 2000, Ricky attained the official certification at Basic Level after proving that he can search through piles of concrete at a site the size of half a baseball field, finding three victims in less than 10 minutes, unfazed by bulldozers, jackhammers, cats in cages and dirty laundry set up as distractions.  Even so, the carnage at the World Trade Center site pushed Ricky's abilities beyond anything he'd ever experienced.

"There were a few situations where we had to climb underneath metal beams, and the space just kept getting smaller and smaller," says Ms. Linker, who works for Northwest Disaster Search Dogs.

She and Ricky worked closely with another SAR pair, Kent Olson (forensic therapist at Western State Hospital) and a 5-year-old Golden Retriever named "Thunder", working the two dogs' abilities in tandem.  Ricky would wriggle into tight spots that 64-lb. Thunder could not manage, and Thunder, a more experienced dog (certified Advanced Level) would verify Ricky's finds.

When Ricky found a body, he would signal by standing very still and looking at his handler intently with all the fur on his body standing up; Thunder would confirm the find by lying down as his signal to his partner.  Rescuers would then know exactly where to dig.

Both dogs' indication of a "live find" was to have been a bark, but unfortunately they never had the chance to make that signal.

"It's really hard to know exactly how many people Ricky helped find," says Ms. Linker.  "I saw them take a policeman and a firefighter out from areas that we had just searched.  I don't know how many people were in the stairwell.  There were lots of people in there. They were gone, not alive."

Ricky smallest 9/11 dog
Ricky the Rat Terrier is the smallest search-and-rescue dog in the USA (pictured with his Seattle Fire Dept. partner Janet Linker).
(Photo: Thomas J. Hurst / Seattle Times)

"Sometimes I wonder if the dogs feed off our emotions.  If I'm nervous, my dog is nervous.  If I'm upset, my dog is upset.  Toward the end, he was just tired of working, tired of the noise, the commotion, the power and construction equipment always running.  I've never seen Ricky as mellow as he was when he got home."
— Janet Linker, Seattle firefighter, speaking about her partner "Ricky"

Ricky smallest world trade center dog
Photo: Northwest Disaster Search Dogs

The Puget Sound Team was one of 28 Elite SAR Teams across the USA coordinated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).  Although SAR teams were overwhelmed at the immensity of the wreckage, Ricky and Ms. Linker, who worked the night shift, quickly settled into their routine:

3:00pm, Wake, water and feed the dogs, eat dinner, take the bus to the WTC site.

7:00pm to 7:00am, Search.

7:00am, Medical checkup & a B-A-T-H.

On Sep. 29 after almost two weeks, Ricky and Ms. Linker were called off the job and returned to their home in Auburn, Washington.  At last week's honors ceremony, tiny Ricky was one of the most heartwarming sights on the stage, sitting quietly on top of the podium in front of the Seattle City Council, wearing his official dress uniform adorned with patches from FEMA and Puget Sound Urban Search and Rescue.

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Sources


"Littlest search dog was up to big task"
Seattle Times

Oct 11, 2001

 

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